Chapter Note Matthew Henry Commentary (Complete)
S E C O N D C O R I N T H I A N S.
CHAP. X.
There was no place in which the apostle Paul met with more opposition from false apostles than at Corinth; he had many enemies there. Let not any of the ministers of Christ think it strange if they meet with perils, not only from enemies, but from false brethren; for blessed Paul himself did so. Though he was so blameless and inoffensive in all his carriage, so condescending and useful to all, yet there were those who bore him ill-will, who envied him, and did all they could to undermine him, and lesson his interest and reputation. Therefore he vindicates himself from their imputation, and arms the Corinthians against their insinuations. In this chapter the apostle, in a mild and humble manner, asserts the power of his preaching, and to punish offenders, 2 Corinthians 10:1 - 6 . He then proceeds to reason the case with the Corinthians, asserting his relation to Christ, and his authority as an apostle of Christ 2 Corinthians 10:7 - 11 ), and refuses to justify himself, or to act by such rules as the false teachers did, but according to the better rules he had fixed for himself, 2 Corinthians 10:12 - 18 .
Book Note Matthew Henry Commentary (Complete)
AN
EXPOSITION,
W I T H P R A C T I C A L O B S E R V A T I O N S,
OF THE SECOND EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL TO THE
C O R I N T H I A N S.
I N his former epistle the apostle had signified his intentions of coming to Corinth, as he passed through Macedonia 1 Corinthians 16:5 ), but, being providentially hindered for some time, he writes this second epistle to them about a year after the former; and there seem to be these two urgent occasions:-- 1. The case of the incestuous person, who lay under censure, required that with all speed he should be restored and received again into communion. This therefore he gives directions about 2 Corinthians 2:1 - 172 Corinthians 2:1 - 17 ), and afterwards 2 Corinthians 7:1 - 162 Corinthians 7:1 - 16 ) he declares the satisfaction he had upon the intelligence he received of their good behaviour in that affair. 2. There was a contribution now making for the poor saints at Jerusalem, in which he exhorts the Corinthians to join, 2 Corinthians 8:1 - 92 Corinthians 8:1 - 9 .
There are divers other things very observable in this epistle; for example, I. The account the apostle gives of his labours and success in preaching the gospel in several places, 2 Corinthians 2:1 - 172 Corinthians 2:1 - 17 . II. The comparison he makes between the Old and New Testament dispensation, 2 Corinthians 3:1 - 182 Corinthians 3:1 - 18 . III. The manifold sufferings that he and his fellow-labourers met with, and the motives and encouragements for their diligence and patience, 2 Corinthians 4:1 - 52 Corinthians 4:1 - 5 . IV. The caution he gives the Corinthians against mingling with unbelievers, 2 Corinthians 6:1 - 182 Corinthians 6:1 - 18 . V. The way and manner in which he justifies himself and his apostleship from the opprobrious insinuations and accusations of false teachers, who endeavoured to ruin his reputation at Corinth, 2 Corinthians 10:1 - 122 Corinthians 10:1 - 12 , and throughout the whole epistle.
